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Pandora's Locks: The Opening of the Great Lakes-St. Lawrence Seaway, by Jeff Alexander
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The St. Lawrence Seaway was considered one of the world's greatest engineering achievements when it opened in 1959. The $1 billion project-a series of locks, canals, and dams that tamed the ferocious St. Lawrence River-opened the Great Lakes to the global shipping industry.
Linking ports on lakes Superior, Michigan, Huron, Erie, and Ontario to shipping hubs on the world's seven seas increased global trade in the Great Lakes region. But it came at an extraordinarily high price. Foreign species that immigrated into the lakes in ocean freighters' ballast water tanks unleashed a biological shift that reconfigured the world's largest freshwater ecosystems.
Pandora's Locks is the story of politicians and engineers who, driven by hubris and handicapped by ignorance, demanded that the Seaway be built at any cost. It is the tragic tale of government agencies that could have prevented ocean freighters from laying waste to the Great Lakes ecosystems, but failed to act until it was too late. Blending science with compelling personal accounts, this book is the first comprehensive account of how inviting transoceanic freighters into North America's freshwater seas transformed these wondrous lakes.
- Sales Rank: #1027053 in eBooks
- Published on: 2011-05-01
- Released on: 2011-05-01
- Format: Kindle eBook
Review
...skillfully chronicles how the realization of a centuries-old dream of a commercial shipping passage between the Great Lakes and saltwater seas has spawned an invasion of foreign fish, pathogens and other unwanteds that has damaged native fisheries, killed birds, and cost the public billions of dollars to control...Alexander's writing is as compelling as his conclusion. - Dave Dempsey, Conservation Minnesota
About the Author
Jeff Alexander is an award-winning environmental journalist and author of The Muskegon: The Majesty and Tragedy of Michigan's Rarest River.
Most helpful customer reviews
6 of 7 people found the following review helpful.
An impressive read!
By snake74
A must read for those interested in the true story of the destruction of one of the world's great natural resources, the North American Great Lakes. But, this is not simply a Great Lakes story, as evidenced by the quagga mussel expansion out west (chapter 23). Although many stories have been written about the plague of aquatic invasive species, none with the thoroughness and eloquence of this book. Anyone interested in our natural resources should read this book. The St. Lawrence Seaway is just a subplot, as the real story is about the harm that resulted from the inaction of various federal agencies, Coast Guard and EPA particularly, to adequately protect the Great Lakes from invaders in the ballast tanks of transoceanic freighters. Jeff Alexander tells a great, and compelling story.
3 of 3 people found the following review helpful.
Great Lakes - Uncertain Future...
By David Smith
I have been doing some traveling lately and had some time to read Jeff Alexander's new book, "Pandora's Locks". The book is described as: "A probing retrospective on the St. Lawrence Seaway, an engineering marvel that allowed a biological plague into the Great Lakes when it opened 50 years ago."
I highly recommend this book for anyone who fishes the Great Lakes or one of it's tributaries; anyone who enjoys the Great Lakes for recreational purposes; and anyone who is involved in management of the Great Lakes. The book tells the story of each major invasive species to hit the Great Lakes over the last 50 years, and the impact that each species has had upon the lakes. Jeff describes the missed opportunities to limit their damage and the negligence displayed by some of our government agencies that were supposed to protect our lakes. We are only now starting to try and close the door to this invasion of the Great Lakes, but are our efforts too little too late? The cost to consumers and taxpayers to this series of invasive species has been over $2 billion a decade in the U.S. alone. The slow motion response to this invasion has made the future of our Great Lakes extremely uncertain.
Perhaps if more people have a better understanding of where we have been, the choices going forward will be more clear cut.
3 of 3 people found the following review helpful.
Excellent history of invasive species and their impacts in the Great Lakes region
By Kater
I was required to read this book for a university class on Great Lakes Geology. It was excellent.
I would recommend it to anyone who is interested in the Great Lakes, or the biological effects of invasive species, or the troubles that political policy has on enforcing environmental regulations. If someone is interested in any of these topics, this book is a must read.
The book is easy to read and interesting--it reads like a storybook. There are some dramatic stylistic touches in the author's writing style, but it doesn't take away from the abundance of information this book contains.
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